Geometry · Volume and surface area
How to Find the Volume of a Rectangular Prism
Problem
Answer
A rectangular prism is a box. Its volume is the space it fills: length times width times height.
Step-by-step solution
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Write the volume formula.
Why: Volume is the space inside a box with three dimensions.
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Substitute the three lengths.
Why: The order of the three numbers does not change the product.
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Multiply.
Why: 4 times 3 is 12, and 12 times 5 is 60.
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Add the cubic unit.
Why: Volume measures a three-dimensional space.
Common mistakes
- Adding the lengths instead of multiplying.
- Multiplying only two lengths. A volume uses all three.
- Leaving the answer as a squared unit. Volume uses cubic units.
Practice problems
Use the same method. Work each problem on paper, then open the answer to check.
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