How to Find the Area of a Circle from the Diameter
Problem
Answer
A diameter crosses the whole circle while a radius runs from the centre to the edge. The area formula uses the radius, so halve the diameter first.
Step-by-step solution
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Halve the diameter to get the radius.
Why: The area formula needs the radius, and the radius is half the diameter.
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Write the area formula.
Why: The area depends on the radius squared.
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Substitute the radius and simplify.
Why: Six squared is 36. Keep pi for the exact answer.
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Estimate with pi about 3.14.
Why: The estimate confirms the order of magnitude.
Common mistakes
- Using 12 as the radius. The diameter is twice the radius.
- Squaring the diameter instead of the radius.
- Stopping at 36. The exact answer is 36 pi.
Practice problems
Use the same method. Work each problem on paper, then open the answer to check.
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